and liquid strain through a sieve. It's about: It's about, It's about.
Утепление фасадов – почему это необходимо делать
With the rise in price of energy resources, the issue of heat maintenance inside residential premises in cold periods is more relevant. why it is necessary to do this With the rise in the price of energy resources, the issue of keeping heat inside residential premises during cold periods is becoming more and more urgent, no more efficient method has been devised, than external thermal insulation (Or folk: insulation). It is not difficult to fulfill such an “upgrade” at home, you just need to know the process methodology and the required material.
Why is it worthwhile to think, Above that, to make external insulation of your housing?
- Saving. In our crisis time, When prices rising for utilities, House insulation may be a real salvation. Since during insulation the temperature in the house increases by three, or even six degrees. This allows you to save on heating, If you have it autonomous.
- The walls are protected from precipitation and temperature differences, which does not destroy walls and soundproofing increases.
- It has thermal insulation properties. It means, that in winter is warm, And in the summer there is a cool.
- Eliminates humidity, dampness and the formation of the fungus on the walls inside and outside the building.
- Improves the appearance of the facade.
The very essence of insulation is as follows: fastening of heat -insulating plates and finishing work. More often when warming, foam is used, which is attached to the wall with special glue, but you can also with plastic dowels. Which allows the foam plate to fit tightly to the wall, without creating airspace, and prevents the appearance and reproduction of insects. Then the foam is primed and put down with a double layer for greater strength. At the very end, When the putty dries, A decorative fur coat is applied to it, plaster or simply painted with acrylic facade paints.
If you decide to insulate it is best to start work in the warm season, When there is no precipitation. Well, if you have wet walls in winter, It would be good to do work at the end of summer, when the wall is completely dry. What thickness of the foam to use when warming the facade? Apply polystyrene with thickness 50 mm and 10mm. The density of the material matters, They are the density of PSB-S-25 and PSB-S-35. The thicker and denser material, the warmer will be in the apartment.
materials
Insulation
It is necessary to decide on which insulation the walls will be faced. There are two popular options:
- Foam polystyrene slabs (Foam);
- Mineralized cotton wool (Minvata).
choosing heater Basically, everyone stops on the economic aspect. By characteristics, minvata is significantly ahead of the foam, but it costs much more and work with it is more difficult and harmful. Usually, Private houses are protected with cotton wool. She does not burn, It has soundproofing properties.
Glue mixtures
Installation of insulation plates is carried out using dry adhesive compounds. Water is added, mixed and mounting glue is ready. The surface of the sheet is coated with a comb for ceramic tiles over the entire surface. Then the sheet is pressed against the wall and nailed (enduring) Special plastic dowel.
The construction market is replete with mixtures for gluing insulation. Recommended manufacturers:
- Ceres,
- ANSERGLOB,
- Moment,
But the choice of the buyer can be based on his own experience or according to other masters.
Further processing of thermal insulation material is carried out by the same adhesives, Only under the marking "to protect the foam".
Facade grid
Protection of insulation from mechanical and natural negative influences is created using a facade mesh, layer. The process is like that: A uniform layer of solution is applied to the surface of the insulator (1... 1.5 mm), Apply a grid, smoothing and covering with another layer of composition. The net must overlap, The width of the joints of the order 4 cm. Another layer of plaster is applied by drying, which performs aesthetic functions. It can be any decorative coating (structure, invoice, etc.) or preparation for cladding tiles.
Tools
The list of the required tool is such:
- Electromixer and perforator;
- A set of spatulas, semi -theer or «small»;
- measuring and cutting tool, hammer;
- containers for kneading solution and water;
- Valiki and brushes.
Each master selects the tool for himself, the faster and more convenient it will work for him. The list indicated above is a basic set for insulation work. Insulate your home and save significant funds on heating! Пошаговую инструкцию утепления фасада смотрите в видео ниже.
