During the construction of the basement is especially important to know the answer to a question: "How to make a ventilated cellar at home?"After all, if you do not give it enough attention, avoid the dampness in the room can not be. In most cases, cellars and cellars can store not only canned stocks, but also fruit, as well as vegetables, that, so to speak, "breathe" and release moisture, that accumulates in the room.
Besides, basement walls absorb moisture from the soil and soil, which is on their outer side. Therefore, if during the construction of the basement the engineer did not think about, how to make ventilation in the cellar of a garage or a private house, then later it can lead to unforeseen consequences and monetary costs.
- Basic requirements for the arrangement of ventilation
- How to make the ventilation in the cellar – types of systems
- How to make the ventilation in the cellar – equipment recommendations
- Creating a supply and exhaust duct
- How to make ventilation in the cellar – forced system
- Automated system
- How to make ventilation in the cellar with your own hands – sum up
Basic requirements for the arrangement of ventilation
Before dealing with it, how to make ventilation in a ground cellar, needs to be determined, which should correspond to the basement.
- At first, lack of sunlight. There must be no windows in the basement, while electric lighting should only be switched on intermittently, in the presence of people in the room.
- Secondly, maintaining a certain temperature. When equipping the cellar, basements are used, which are in contact with one of the outer walls of the building.
- Thirdly, the presence of clean and fresh air. This condition can be satisfied, if you look into it in detail, how to make ventilation in the cellar at home.
- Fourth, certain air humidity. On average, in the basement, the humidity should be at around 90%. it, again, can be arranged, if you read a few articles or watch videos on the topic “How to make ventilation in the cellar video?»
It is important to understand, that the main condition for the correct functioning of the cellar is the organization of ventilation and that, how carefully the owner dealt with the issue: "How to make ventilation in the cellar of a garage and a private house?».
How to make the ventilation in the cellar – types of systems
To date, there are two basic types of ventilation systems.: forced and natural. One or another type is selected depending on the layout and volume of the basement..
The principle of operation of natural ventilation is based on the difference in temperature and pressure in the room and outside it.. Maximum efficiency can only be achieved with the correct location of the pipes.. Remember, that this kind of system would be insufficient for a sufficiently large cellar or if it includes several rooms.
As for the coercive system, then in this case fans are built into the pipes, helping air to leave / enter the cellar. In the simplest case, the fan is mounted on the exhaust duct., which creates an artificial vacuum in the room and contributes to the active flow of fresh air.
How to make the ventilation in the cellar – equipment recommendations
To find out, how to make ventilation in the cellar of a private house, it is necessary to organize the system, including two air ducts. The first one will be used for air supply, and second – for exhaust. As for the material, then the best solution would be to use pipes, made of PVC, asbestos or galvanized steel. Calculate the diameter you need based on the ratio, that one square meter will need about 25 cm square of total pipe size.
Creating a supply and exhaust duct
If you have a small basement, then you should deal with it, how to make the simplest ventilation in the cellar of the garage. After all, a distinctive feature of the supply and exhaust duct is that, that with this system air is removed and supplied using the same design, having a supply and exhaust channel.
How to make ventilation in the cellar – forced system
If necessary, natural ventilation can be modified, installing a fan in the exhaust duct. It is important to understand, that the fan must be installed exactly in the exhaust duct, because if the air is actively pumped, then this will lead to its active blowing out of all leaks and cracks.
Automated system
Want to, so that in your cellar the temperature and humidity indicators are always at a certain level? Then high-quality automated climate systems should be used.. In this case, it will not be possible to watch a video on the topic “how to make ventilation in the cellar video?and understand all the subtleties. The best and most profitable solution would be to contact specialists. Masters will do all the work quickly and efficiently.
How to make ventilation in the cellar with your own hands – sum up
So that the basement successfully copes with all its tasks, it is necessary to responsibly approach the arrangement of the ventilation system. After all, if you choose the right kind, equipment and competently approach the installation, this will help prevent dampness., spoilage of products and significantly increase the life of the cellar.